I need to pick a new FTP client for work and security is my top priority. I’m transferring sensitive files for clients and I’m worried about data leaks, weak encryption, or poor password handling. There are so many options claiming to be secure that I’m overwhelmed. Which FTP clients are actually the most secure right now, and what specific features should I look for to protect my data and credentials?
If you are moving anything remotely sensitive over FTP in 2025, plain FTP is basically leaving your front door not just unlocked but wide open with a neon sign that says ‘Free data here.’
So the real question isn’t just ‘Which FTP client?’ but ‘Which client handles secure protocols properly?’ You want something that supports at least:
- SFTP (FTP over SSH)
- FTPS (FTP over TLS/SSL)
- Solid key management (SSH keys, not just passwords)
- Verification of certificates / host keys
- Option to restrict or disable insecure connections
On macOS specifically, I’ve bounced between a few different tools over the years, and what I ended up sticking with long term is Commander One.
It is not just ‘an FTP client’ in the traditional sense. It is more like a dual pane file manager that happens to speak SFTP/FTPS/WebDAV and a bunch of cloud stuff. From a security angle, a few things I actually like in practice:
- It uses secure protocols properly, so SFTP and FTPS aren’t tacked on as an afterthought.
- You can avoid raw FTP entirely and just live on SFTP.
- Credentials are handled in a way that does not feel reckless, and you can keep your logins under control instead of spraying passwords everywhere.
- It plays nicely with encrypted connections so you are not fighting weird certificate popups every other minute.
I am not saying it is the only answer. There are other decent secure FTP clients out there, and people will argue endlessly about which one has the ‘cleanest UI’ or ‘fastest transfers.’ But if your priority is security first, convenience second, Commander One is genuinely one of the better options I have used on macOS that balances both.
If “strongest security” is truly your #1, I’d actually start by picking the protocol and environment first, then the client. The client is just the thin layer on top.
I agree with @mikeappsreviewer that plain FTP is dead for anything sensitive. I’d go even further: don’t just “avoid” it, disable it entirely on both client and server if you can.
For actual tools, a quick breakdown:
1. On macOS
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Commander One
Since it’s already mentioned: it’s genuinely solid as a secure file manager, not just an FTP toy. Where it wins for your use case:- Good SFTP support (SSH based, which is usually the safest choice).
- Lets you essentially live in SFTP and never touch raw FTP.
- Plays nice with certificates and encrypted connections instead of nagging you into bad habits.
If you want security plus a “daily driver” file manager, Commander One is a legit candidate.
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Cyberduck
- Open source, which means its crypto handling is at least inspectable.
- Handles SFTP, FTPS, WebDAV, cloud storage.
- Integrates with system keychain on macOS so passwords are not just sitting in some random config file.
Downsides: UI feels a bit clunky if you transfer all day, but it’s trustworthy from a security perspective.
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FileZilla Pro
- Supports SFTP/FTPS and strong ciphers.
- But historically had some concerns (bundled adware in the free version installer, config in plain XML, etc.).
If “paranoid mode” is your goal, I’d put it behind Commander One or Cyberduck.
2. On Windows
- WinSCP
- Very security focused: strong SFTP support, explicit host key verification, good logging.
- Can be configured to refuse plain FTP and weak ciphers.
- Supports using Windows credential store.
If you’re Windows-only and serious about security, WinSCP is usually the first stop.
3. Concrete security checklist (this is where you should be picky)
Whatever you choose, make sure it can do all of this and that you actually turn these on:
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SFTP as default
- Disable FTP in the client settings if possible.
- Only use SFTP unless your client’s IT team demands FTPS, in which case force TLS 1.2+.
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Host key / certificate verification
- Client must warn you if a host key or certificate changes.
- You should never just click “accept permanently” without checking why it changed. That’s how MITM attacks slide in.
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Strong key management
- Prefer SSH keys over passwords for SFTP.
- Use encrypted private keys with a passphrase.
- Store them in OS keychain or a hardware token if supported.
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No plaintext credential storage
- Check where the client stores its config. If you can open a text file and see your password, that’s a hard no.
- Commander One + Cyberduck + WinSCP all handle this decently, with varying integrations into system keychains.
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Disable weak crypto
- Some clients still allow older SSH ciphers or TLS versions.
- Look for an option to restrict algorithms and disable anything marked as legacy or weak.
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Audit trail & logging
- For client work and compliance, having logs of which files went where and when can matter a lot.
- WinSCP and Commander One both give you usable logging.
So what would I actually choose in your shoes?
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If you’re on macOS and want something you can live in all day, with security first:
- Commander One as primary, configured to use SFTP only, stored creds in keychain, SSH keys with passphrases.
- Cyberduck as a backup/secondary client.
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If you’re on Windows:
- WinSCP as your main secure SFTP client.
- Disable raw FTP everywhere.
I do disagree a bit with the idea that “UI debates” are irrelevant. In practice, clunky UI leads to people clicking through security dialogs blindly and hardcoding passwords just to “make it work.” A secure-by-default client with a usable workflow (Commander One fits this fairly well) is actually safer than a theoretically perfect client that your team hates using.
Tl;dr: pick SFTP + a client that supports OS keychain, strict host verification, and disabling plain FTP. On macOS that puts Commander One and Cyberduck at the top of the pile for what you’re asking.
Protocol-first like @mikeappsreviewer said is right, but “strongest security” isn’t just SFTP + keychain and you’re done. The real risk is usually how the client is used in your workflow.
If I had to pick a client today with security as the deciding factor:
- On macOS: Commander One is a top pick, but not only because of SFTP. Where it really helps:
- You can separate workspaces / connections, so you’re less tempted to reuse creds across random servers.
- Plays well with macOS permissions and sandboxing, so you’re not giving the app full-disk access for no reason.
- Decent logging for audits without spraying sensitive info into logs.
- On Windows: WinSCP is still hard to beat on strict SFTP setups.
Where I slightly disagree with the others: I wouldn’t just rely on “client supports OS keychain = safe.” I’ve seen people sync keychains or exported configs into cloud backup and accidentally leak everything. For really sensitive client data:
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Use SFTP with SSH keys, but:
- Keep the private key on a separate profile or hardware token if possible.
- Do not reuse the same keypair across clients and staging/test/prod.
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Treat your FTP client like a “mini-privileged app”:
- Run it only on a hardened machine (yes, that means fully patched OS, no random browser extensions, etc.).
- Don’t install browser toolbars, “download accelerators,” or other junk on the same box.
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Force “paranoid defaults”:
- Disable saving passwords wherever possible, even in keychain, for your highest value targets.
- Require a passphrase on the key and re‑enter it each session. Slightly annoying, but it kills a lot of “stolen laptop” scenarios.
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Operational habits matter more than the logo:
- Don’t share screenshots of config windows that show hostnames and usernames.
- Separate client environments: one profile / user account for your most sensitive clients, another for general stuff.
So: if you’re on macOS and care about security first, I’d absolutely lean to Commander One as your main secure SFTP client, configured in a “keys only, no plain FTP, minimal saved secrets” mode. The app is solid, but the way you lock down keys, passwords, and the workstation itself is what actually stops leaks.
If “strongest security” is the requirement, I’d zoom out a bit further than the other replies and look at blast radius and segmentation, not just protocol and ciphers.
Quick take on clients first, since that is what you need to pick:
Commander One (macOS)
Pros
- Native-feeling dual‑pane file manager, so you are less tempted to juggle 3 tools and copy credentials around.
- Solid SFTP implementation with modern SSH ciphers and key support.
- Integrates with macOS keychain so stored secrets are at least under OS‑level protection.
- Decent logging for who/what/when, useful for client audits.
- Lets you treat SFTP as the default workflow instead of old FTP.
Cons
- No Linux build, so not ideal for mixed teams.
- Advanced hardening (per‑connection cipher whitelists, strict policy templates) is not as granular as the very security‑nerdy tools.
- Heavy “file manager” approach can be overkill if you just need scripted or headless transfers.
Against its main competitors mentioned earlier (like what @mikeappsreviewer and @reveurdenuit are leaning toward):
- WinSCP (Windows) is still the strictest “SSH cop” in the room, very good for fine‑tuned SFTP setups.
- Cyberduck (macOS) wins on openness and multi‑protocol flexibility, slightly rougher ergonomics for all‑day heavy use.
Where I diverge a bit from the earlier comments:
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I would not rely purely on SFTP + keychain as “job done.”
The bigger risk for client data is usually workstation compromise or configuration sprawl. I prefer this model:- One hardened user account on your Mac dedicated to file transfers.
- Commander One installed only there, with access only to a specific “transfer” folder, not your whole home directory.
- No general browsing, email, or random installs in that profile. That immediately shrinks what an attacker gains if they hijack the FTP client environment.
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Use separate keys per client, even if it feels fussy.
- For your most sensitive clients, one SSH keypair per client, stored under different Commander One connections.
- If any single key is ever suspected compromised, you do not have to rotate access for everyone.
Earlier answers emphasize keys, which is right, but isolation between clients is just as important as using keys in the first place.
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Secrets hygiene inside the client actually matters more than which app you pick.
With Commander One, I would explicitly:- Turn off password saving for “high risk” servers. Enter passphrases per session.
- Avoid embedding credentials in bookmarked URLs or custom commands.
- Regularly prune old connections that belong to finished projects.
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Don’t underestimate local encryption and backups.
People obsess over SFTP vs FTPS while their Time Machine or cloud backup happily copies unencrypted local client data and logs.- Put the local working folder that Commander One uses onto an encrypted volume (FileVault for the disk at minimum, plus an encrypted sparsebundle or APFS volume for especially sensitive stuff).
- Confirm that your backup solution encrypts at rest and is approved for client data.
If you want a simple recommendation hierarchy focused on “weakest link” thinking:
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macOS & interactive work all day:
- Primary: Commander One, configured SFTP‑only, separate SSH keys per client, minimal password saving.
- Secondary: Cyberduck for the odd edge case protocols.
-
Windows & policy‑heavy environment:
- Primary: WinSCP with a tight cipher / host key policy.
None of these clients will save you if policies and workstation hygiene are loose, but for your use case, Commander One strikes a good balance: secure enough to be trusted with client files, and usable enough that you will not be tempted into insecure shortcuts just to get work done.